GenAIWiki
Training

RLHF

RLHF, reinforcement learning from human feedback, trains a model to prefer outputs that raters rank higher, usually via a reward model.

Expanded definition

RLHF typically has three stages: supervised fine-tuning, reward-model training on ranked completions, then a policy update (historically PPO) that increases reward while staying close to the base model. Preference methods such as DPO can skip an explicit RL loop. RLHF shapes helpfulness, refusals, and style; it does not guarantee factuality. Reward hacking and rater disagreement are first-class failure modes.

Related terms

Explore adjacent ideas in the knowledge graph.

RLHF FAQ

What is RLHF?

RLHF, reinforcement learning from human feedback, trains a model to prefer outputs that raters rank higher, usually via a reward model.

How is RLHF used in AI systems?

RLHF typically has three stages: supervised fine-tuning, reward-model training on ranked completions, then a policy update (historically PPO) that increases reward while staying close to the base model. Preference methods such as DPO can skip an explicit RL loop. RLHF shapes helpfulness, refusals, and style; it does not guarantee factuality.

Related

Comparisons, tools, and models that connect to this idea.